Sunday, March 8, 2020

In Support of Reformation essays

In Support of Reformation essays What authority does the prince hold if ruled by a power other than god himself? In Martin Luthers writings Against the Authority of the Catholic Church, he rejects the Popes claims that religious authority is superior to secular authority and provides the argument for Germany to support Lutheranism, therefore attempting to liberate Germany from certain loss of power. The pope uses fear to control, religion to manipulate and taxes to gain wealth, all at the expense of his followers. After examining the positive and negative effects of Luthers message, it is clear this newfound freedom will lift the compulsion of fear and oppression, and with this; personal salvation and an unlimited opportunity for wealth justify reforming Germany from Catholicism to Lutheranism. Using fear to control, the Pope realizes life for most is a dreary preparation for heaven. Exploiting this fact, the Pope has insisted the only acceptable way to be Christian is as part of the Roman Catholic Church, a Church that is funding itself by selling forgiveness for sins. By instituting, the selling of indulgences the church is preying on the fear that individuals will be doomed to suffer in Purgatory unless they have the good sense to redeem themselves through monetary offerings to the church. Martin Luther teaches that God makes sinners righteous through their faith in Jesus Christ. Rather than earning salvation by fasting or doing good works, it's a free gift to anyone who believes. Jesus did not ask for penance, such as works, deeds or rituals, he asks for a simple change of heart. All decisions depend on the will of God. No king is saved by the size of his army; no warrior escapes by his great strength. Luther teaches us Any Christian whatsoever, who is truly repentant , enjoys plenary remission from penalty and guilt, and this is given him without letters of indulgence. The Roman Church is an obstacle to greater...